Turf toe or big toe pain is a common ground for complaints. As a result of its prominent position the big toe becomes prone to injury; however, the soreness can be caused by a wide variety of situations. The big toe joints are frequently problematic and the following three conditions can have an effect on the big toe as well as the common treatment programs that are frequently prescribed:
Hallus Rigidis
This is a type of osteoarthritis that affects the big toe resulting in the toe becoming stiff, typically at the base. The situation is the result of wear and tear; however, it can come about at a very early age, when surplus pressure has been put on the feet after a while. In view of the fact that the condition is frequently accompanied by inflammation and swelling, and takes place on the same joint that bunions appear, the two issues are frequently confused in a diagnosis that is done at home. Hallus rigidis is a condition that is degenerative; however, early treatment can assist in limiting the damage that is caused and preventing pain and for this reason, an early diagnosis is important. Bunion shoes, orthotic insoles, physiotherapy and corticosteroid injections can all be utilized and be very effective; however, a diagnosis by a doctor is essential to ensure that the correct regimen for treatment is prescribed.
Gout
This is a fairly common hereditary disorder that typically affects the big toe. It is as a result of the inability of the body to handle the uric acid that causes a high concentration of blood, which in turn results in the formation of uric acid crystals in joints like the big toe. The situation can result in intense pain with painful episodes that are intermittent. 90% of individuals who are afflicted with gout experience big toe pain at one point or another, with half of the percentage of first time sufferers experiencing the effects in the toe. In addition, this condition has been associated with a diet rich in protein and it can be prevented and treated by a variety of dietary modifications, anti-inflammatory drugs and lifestyle changes.
Bunions
Among the most popular causes of turf toe or big toe pain is a bunion and it is also one of the foot conditions that is most easily recognized. More often than not, this condition is as a result of wearing shoes that are tight fitting and high heels tend to exacerbate the problem. There are common treatments which include braces, toe straighteners and night splints.
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